Kosterlitz-Thouless transition on the worldsheet of the QCD string
نویسنده
چکیده
We investigate the properties of the QCD string in the Euclidean SU(N) pure gauge theory when the space-time dimensions transverse to it are periodic. We propose a generalisation of the Lüscher-Weisz effective string action for the flux-tube energy levels at finite L⊥. As the size of one transverse dimension is varied, we predict a Kosterlitz-Thouless transition of the worldsheet field theory at σ(L⊥)L⊥ ≃ 1/8π driven by vortices, after which the periodic component of the worldsheet displacement vector develops a mass gap and the effective central charge drops by one unit. The universal properties of the transition are emphasized.
منابع مشابه
Vortices on the worldsheet of the QCD string
We investigate the properties of the QCD string in the Euclidean SU(N) pure gauge theory when the space-time dimensions transverse to it are periodic. From the point of view of an effective string theory, the string tension σ and the low-energy constants ck of the theory are arbitrary functions of the sizes of the transverse dimensions L⊥. Since the gauge theory is linearly confining in D = 2, ...
متن کاملKosterlitz-Thouless Transitions in Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ Thin Films by Vortex String
Current-voltage (I − V ) characteristics and the increase of superconducting transition temperature Tc as a function of the number of half-unit-cell layers n are studied on Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ thin films grown by molecular beam epitaxy. These observations are interpreted in terms of Kosterlitz-Thouless (KT) transition associated with vortex string threading the film. Considering the change in the t...
متن کاملThouless energy in QCD and effects of diffusion modes on level correlations of Dirac operator
The correlations of the QCD Dirac eigenvalues are studied with use of an extended chiral random matrix model. The inclusion of spatial dependence which the original model lacks enables us to investigate the effects of diffusion modes. We get analytical expressions of level correlation functions with non-universal behavior caused by diffusion modes which is characterized by Thouless energy. Pion...
متن کامل0 Randomness on the Lattice
In this lecture we review recent lattice QCD studies of the statistical properties of the eigenvalues of the QCD Dirac operator. We find that the fluctuations of the smallest Dirac eigenvalues are described by chiral Random Matrix Theories with the global symmetries of the QCD partition function. Deviations from chiral Random Matrix Theory beyond the Thouless energy can be understood analytical...
متن کاملVortex condensation and black hole in the matrix model of 2-d string theory
We review recent results in the matrix model approach to the 2-d noncritical string theory compactified in time, in the phase of condensation of the world sheet vortices (above the Berezinski-Kosterlitz-Thouless phase transition) [1, 2, 3]. This phase is known to describe strings on the 2-d black hole background, due to the conjecture of V.Fateev, A. and Al.Zamolodchikov. The corresponding matr...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
دوره شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2005